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<channel>
 <title>All Site Content</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/site/all</link>
 <description>All site content</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Where are my blogs?</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/beadiejay/2008-apr-28/where-are-my-blogs</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;Is there any update on when the blogs will be available - I really want to have access to what I wrote over the last few years, there&#039;s some special stuff there that I don&#039;t have anywhere else, and it&#039;s lost to me completely now.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/beadiejay/2008-apr-28/where-are-my-blogs#comments</comments>
 <pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 11:45:25 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>BeadieJay</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">222 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Help needed here too!</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/beadiejay/2007-nov-25/help-needed-here-too</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;I can log in here to blogs, but can&#039;t log into the forum (tho thanks to Rhys for trying to help me).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But, where are all my other blogs?  I&#039;m devastated that they appear to have been lost.  Is there any way they can be copied over, this was the only place I blogged and there&#039;s some special stuff I want to keep hold of.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I know it&#039;s nothing more awful than losing words and pictures, but I&#039;m gutted all the same :(&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/beadiejay/2007-nov-25/help-needed-here-too#comments</comments>
 <pubDate>Sun, 25 Nov 2007 11:03:59 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>BeadieJay</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">219 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Help!  Help me!</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/tryptophan/2007-nov-24/help-help-me</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;Mayday, mayday.  Can anybody hear me?  I&#039;m trapped in some sort of alternate reality where I can sort of log in, and sort of can&#039;t.  I can apparently post this blog entry, but I can&#039;t reply to any threads.  Can anybody hear me?  Cross, please help.  And I think Eeyore has the same problem.  Won&#039;t a valiant knight come to my rescue?  Or at least somebody who knows phpbb code?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/tryptophan/2007-nov-24/help-help-me#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/helphelpme">Help!  Help me!</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 24 Nov 2007 09:33:49 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>tryptophan</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">218 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>UMC&#039;s Judiciary Upholds Anti-Gay Ruling</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-may-02/umc039s-judiciary-upholds-antigay-ruling</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;Last Fall, the United Methodist Church, in its highest court called the Judicial Council, issued a &lt;a href=&quot;http://herewestandumc.org/node/10&quot;&gt;judgment&lt;/a&gt; that a pastor has the sole authority to &lt;strong&gt;keep a gay man from obtaining membership in the UMC&lt;/strong&gt;.  While those of you in congregational systems may ask why this is a problem, the UMC is a connectional system whereby pastors are accountable to other pastors and bishops and such.  Hence, this ruling violates the systems of accountability in the name of homophobia. &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-may-02/umc039s-judiciary-upholds-antigay-ruling&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-may-02/umc039s-judiciary-upholds-antigay-ruling#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/churchpolitics">church politics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/gay">gay</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/umc">umc</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 02 May 2006 08:00:01 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">212 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Faith-based pamphlets promise AIDS cure in Africa</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-apr-07/faithbased-pamphlets-promise-aids-cure-africa</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;Healing services walk a fine line between healing and abusing people.  Case in point: An American preacher is distributing pamphlets in Lesotho that call people to a healing service...which includes healing from AIDS.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;LINK: &lt;a href=&quot;http://wakanaka.blogspot.com/2006/04/ernest-angley-and-road-to-hell.html&quot;&gt;Ernest Angley and the road to Hell in Lesotho&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;here&#039;s the handbill:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1905/755/400/angley.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; /&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-apr-07/faithbased-pamphlets-promise-aids-cure-africa&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-apr-07/faithbased-pamphlets-promise-aids-cure-africa#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/aids">AIDS</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/miracles">miracles</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 07 Apr 2006 07:52:04 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">211 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Jesus loves porn stars.</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-apr-03/jesus-loves-porn-stars</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.americanbible.org/site/PageServer&quot;&gt;American Bible Society&lt;/a&gt; has &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.kcci.com/news/8429751/detail.html&quot;&gt;cancelled an order of New Testaments&lt;/a&gt; to be handed out at adult entertainment conventions.  The reason?  The covers of the Bibles, made by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.xxxchurch.com/&quot;&gt;XXXChurch&lt;/a&gt;, said in bold letters &quot;Jesus Loves Porn Stars&quot; and the Society deemed them &quot;misleading and inappropriate for a New Testament.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://pure.typepad.com/x3pure/images/graphic1_4.jpg&quot;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-apr-03/jesus-loves-porn-stars&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-apr-03/jesus-loves-porn-stars#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/bible">bible</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/evangelism">evangelism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/jesuschrist">jesus christ</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 03 Apr 2006 07:47:14 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">210 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Red-Letter Christians?</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-feb-28/redletter-christians</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;I&#039;ve been hit with a new word!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Was watching the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.comedycentral.com/shows/the_colbert_report/videos/most_recent/index.jhtml&quot;&gt;Colbert Report&lt;/a&gt;, and saw Tony Campolo on there.  He mentioned that he refers to himself as a...&quot;Red-Letter Christian.&quot;  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Two minutes letter...BAM, a link sent to me to an article by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sojo.net/index.cfm?action=magazine.article&amp;amp;issue=soj0603&amp;amp;article=060351&quot;&gt;Jim Wallis&lt;/a&gt; about...&quot;Red Letter Christians.&quot; &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-feb-28/redletter-christians&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-feb-28/redletter-christians#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/bible">bible</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/redletterchristians">red letter christians</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 07:43:36 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">209 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Batman promotes war on terror</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-feb-13/batman-promotes-war-terror</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;Frank Miller, the artist/writer of Batman fame, is writing a new batman graphic novel...this time, the enemy is not the Joker or Riddler....but rather al Qaeda!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;LINK: &lt;a href=&quot;http://comics.ign.com/articles/688/688140p1.html&quot;&gt;Holy Terrorism Batman&lt;/a&gt;!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, Miller expounds on his reason for choosing al Qaeda. &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-feb-13/batman-promotes-war-terror&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-feb-13/batman-promotes-war-terror#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/batman">batman</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2006 07:37:54 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">208 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Blasphemy from Condom keychains?</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-jan-12/blasphemy-condom-keychains</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ppct.org/&quot;&gt;Planned Parenthood of Connecticut&lt;/a&gt; has &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ppct.org/Merchant2/merchant.mv?Screen=CTGY&amp;amp;Store_Code=ppct&amp;amp;Category_Code=KEYC&quot;&gt;a new line of keychains&lt;/a&gt; that subvert typical images of culture with funny incorporations of condoms to promore safe sex.  One of them is the image of the Sistine Chapel.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Here&#039;s the image while it lasts:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.drudgereport.com/pp.jpg&quot;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-jan-12/blasphemy-condom-keychains&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-jan-12/blasphemy-condom-keychains#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/contraceptives">contraceptives</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2006 07:33:36 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">207 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Real Life &#039;Brokeback Mountain&#039;</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-jan-19/real-life-039brokeback-mountain039</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://imdb.com/title/tt0388795/&quot;&gt;Brokeback Mountain&lt;/a&gt;...seen it?  It&#039;s about two gay cowboys who go through a few decades wrestling with their lives, and their families are wrecked as a result of their taboo love.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Well, here&#039;s where life imitates art.  In my state of Oklahoma, a gay man whose partner died has now &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.indystar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2005512310342&quot;&gt;lost their ranch, estate, and everything because of the lack of spousal rights&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-jan-19/real-life-039brokeback-mountain039&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2006-jan-19/real-life-039brokeback-mountain039#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/currentevents">current events</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/gayrights">gay rights</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/marriage">marriage</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2006 07:30:05 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">206 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>adiaphora</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/node/204</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;block block-toc&quot; id=&quot;block-toc-0&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;titlewrap&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;TOC&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-204-1&quot;&gt;Definition&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-204-2&quot;&gt;Significance&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-204-1&quot; &gt;Definition&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;      &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Adiaphora &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;(Gk. &quot;indifferent things&quot;) &lt;strong&gt;refers to matters not essential to salvation&lt;/strong&gt;, or those falling outside of the structure of commandments and prohibitions of Scripture. Saint Paul urged Christians to recognize some matters in this way (for example, what to eat or not to eat) for the sake of maintaining the community, and not providing an obstacle to those of weak faith. Individual churches may decide whether or not a matter of adiaphora is an acceptable practice. &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/node/204&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-204-2&quot; &gt;Significance&lt;/h1&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/theology">theology</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2007 23:24:18 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">204 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Apologetics</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/node/203</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;block block-toc&quot; id=&quot;block-toc-0&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;titlewrap&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;TOC&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-203-1&quot;&gt;Definition&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-203-1&quot; &gt;Definition&lt;/h1&gt;
 &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/node/203&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/theology">theology</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2007 18:53:41 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">203 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>apocatastasis</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/node/202</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;block block-toc&quot; id=&quot;block-toc-0&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;titlewrap&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;TOC&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-202-1&quot;&gt;Definition&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-202-2&quot;&gt;Significance&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-202-1&quot; &gt;Definition&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;      &lt;strong&gt;A technical term used by Origen to indicate a hope that all creatures including sinners, the damned and the devil would be restored to their original state of unity with God through salvation in Christ&lt;/strong&gt;. This theology is based in Scripture and influenced by Neoplatonic and Stoic cosmologies. &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/node/202&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-202-2&quot; &gt;Significance&lt;/h1&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/theology">theology</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2007 18:52:06 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">202 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Anonymous Christian</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/node/201</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;block block-toc&quot; id=&quot;block-toc-0&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;titlewrap&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;TOC&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-201-1&quot;&gt;Definition&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-201-2&quot;&gt;Significance&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-201-1&quot; &gt;Definition&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;      a person who has de facto accepted the gracious self-offering of God (i.e. salvation), while not yet being a Christian at the social level (through baptism and church membership). Term coined by Catholic theologian &lt;strong&gt;Karl Rahner&lt;/strong&gt; (1904-1984). &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/node/201&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-201-2&quot; &gt;Significance&lt;/h1&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/theology">theology</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2007 18:50:31 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">201 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Accomodation</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/node/199</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;block block-toc&quot; id=&quot;block-toc-0&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;titlewrap&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;TOC&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-199-1&quot;&gt;Definition&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-199-2&quot;&gt;Significance &lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Also called revelation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-199-1&quot; &gt;Definition&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;God’s adaptation of the manner in which God reveals Godself to humanity&lt;/strong&gt;. God is revealed through the adaptation of language, narrative and content, making God’s purpose known. The most significant form of accommodation in Christian theology focuses on the Incarnation. Herein God reveals Godself in the human form of Jesus Christ allowing humans to grasp and experience the love of God. &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/node/199&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-199-2&quot; &gt;Significance &lt;/h1&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/theology">theology</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2007 18:46:45 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">199 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Atonement</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/node/196</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;block block-toc&quot; id=&quot;block-toc-0&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;titlewrap&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;TOC&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-196-1&quot;&gt;Definitions&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-196-2&quot;&gt;Significance&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-196-3&quot;&gt;Different Theories:&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-196-4&quot;&gt;Recent Articles and Books &lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt5&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-196-5&quot;&gt;Related Terms&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-196-1&quot; &gt;Definitions&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The word atonment comes from sixteenth-century English and literally means at-one-ment.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Atonement is the process of reconciliation between Gd and human beings (either on a communal or individual basis) with the goal of righting a wrong or injury, i.e. sin. Christians contend that the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth is intimately related to this process.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Atonement can also be the end result of this reconcilliation process.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-196-2&quot; &gt;Significance&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How and from what are we saved?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&quot;toc-teaser-196-3&quot; &gt;Different Theories:&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;   1. Ransom (Christus Victor):&lt;br /&gt;
      Jesus&#039; life is a victorious struggle against evil and Jesus&#039; death is the ransom paid to the devil (or evil powers) to free humans from the bondage of sin.&lt;br /&gt;
   2. Recapitulation:&lt;br /&gt;
      Jesus&#039; sinless life rewrites the story of humanity started off poorly by Adam&#039;s sin.&lt;br /&gt;
   3. Satisfaction:&lt;br /&gt;
      The life, death, and resurrection of Jesus is the paying of a debt (or satisfaction) caused by humanity&#039;s sinful nature offending Gd&#039;s honor.&lt;br /&gt;
   4. Substitution:&lt;br /&gt;
      Divine retributive justice requires all sinners to be crucified as punishment for sin, but Jesus willingly takes each one&#039;s place on the cross.&lt;br /&gt;
   5. Christ as Exemplar:&lt;br /&gt;
      Jesus&#039; life and death is a powerful enough example of love and obedience to influence sinners to repent of their sins and improve their lives.&lt;br /&gt;
   6. Governmental:&lt;br /&gt;
      To keep order in creation Gd needs to visibly punish wrongs. Christ takes the place of the church on the cross. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-196-4&quot; &gt;Recent Articles and Books &lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;   1. Binau, Brad A. &quot;When Shame Is the Question, How Does the Atonement Answer?&quot; Journal of Pastoral Theology. 12, no. 1 (Jan 1, 2002): 89-113.&lt;br /&gt;
      Binau offers a pastoral approach (that centers on addressing the problem of shame in theological discourse) to dealing with questions of the atonement.&lt;br /&gt;
   2. Reno, Russell R. &quot;Fear of Redemption.&quot; First Things. 144 (Je-Jl 2004): 29-34.&lt;br /&gt;
      Reno picks up the theme of alienation present in works by Rousseau, Emerson, and Nietsche and attempts to show the atonement in terms of self-identity. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id=&quot;toc-teaser-196-5&quot; &gt;Related Terms&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;      &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/reconciliation&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;reconciliation&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/expiation&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;expiation&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/satisfaction&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;satisfaction&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/ransom&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;ransom&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/redemption&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;redemption&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/penal%2520substitution%2520theory&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;penal substitution theory&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/salvation&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;salvation&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/limited%2520atonement&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;limited atonement&lt;/a&gt; (Calvinism), &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/deification&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;deification&lt;/a&gt; (Eastern Orthodox), &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/justificiation&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;justificiation&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/Yom%2520Kippur&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;Yom Kippur&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/freelinking/propitiation&quot; class=&quot;freelinking&quot;&gt;propitiation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/theology">theology</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2007 08:06:29 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">196 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Gay Hospitality: Start with the Churches</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-nov-05/gay-hospitality-start-churches</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s all over the news and United Methodist circles: the &lt;a href=&quot;http://archives.umc.org/interior_judicial.asp?mid=263&amp;amp;JDID=1097&amp;amp;JDMOD=VWD&amp;amp;SN=1001&amp;amp;EN=1032&quot;&gt;reversal of the removal of a Virginia Pastor&lt;/a&gt; who denied membership to a homosexual man in his congregation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To me, the pastor&#039;s exclusion of the gay man was a direction violation of the Christian tenet of hospitality.  Hospitality, as defined by Christine Pohl in her book &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0802844316/&quot;&gt;Making Room&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, involves:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hospitality provides a context for recognizing the worth of persons who seem to have little when assessed by worldly standards. (page 62)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Hospitality thus has a counter-cultural edge to it as it embodies values and models that are not shared by the greater society.  Additionally, Pohl relates the following quote about the relationship between the civil and religious spheres:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Expulsion from the civic sphere, in which the basic rights of citizens are protected, is the most dangerous form of expulsion, but the danger is intensified when particular religious, ethnic, and cultural identities are singled out for exclusion. (page 81) &lt;span class=&#039;read-more&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-nov-05/gay-hospitality-start-churches&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;read&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-nov-05/gay-hospitality-start-churches#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/churchethics">church ethics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/gay">gay</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/hospitality">hospitality</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 05 Nov 2005 17:43:31 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">195 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Prophethood of all Believers</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-nov-04/prophethood-all-believers</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;block block-toc&quot; id=&quot;block-toc-0&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;titlewrap&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;TOC&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;toc&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-194-1&quot;&gt;Priesthood v. Prophethood&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-194-2&quot;&gt;How can this come about?&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-194-3&quot;&gt;What would it look like?&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;toc_elt4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#toc-teaser-194-4&quot;&gt;Your Turn&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We&#039;ve all heard of the &#039;&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priesthood_of_all_believers&quot;&gt;Priesthood of all Believers&lt;/a&gt;&#039; as the recognition of the equal-accessibility of God to all God&#039;s followers.  No longer was a priest needed to mediate between the people and God; the God of all is accessible to all.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What we tend to forget is that the role of the minister has two dimensions: the priestly, and the prophetic.  While we have taken back the priesthood of all believers, we expect only our ministers to be the prophetic voice, to speak out against those parts of Creation that conspire against God&#039;s Kingdom.  We assume that only the educated, the qualified, can possibly live up to the role of the prophet.  In short, the &#039;prophethood of all believers&#039; has been recognized, but not claimed, and marginalized only to those with ecclesial status.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So, come with me, and discuss what it means to be a part of a prophetic people&#039;s movement without a minister, without a leader, and to reclaim the &#039;&lt;strong&gt;prophethood of all believers&lt;/strong&gt;&#039; as the necessary counterpart, nay, the demand of God now that we all have access to God&#039;s grace.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&quot;toc-teaser-194-1&quot; &gt;Priesthood v. Prophethood&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I heard last night someone use JL Adam&#039;s coined phrase &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.christianethicstoday.com/Issue/029/Crying%20in%20the%20Wilderness_Streaking%20in%20Jerusalem_The%20Prophethood%20of%20All%20Believers%20Foy%20Valentine_029_6_.htm&quot;&gt;the prophethood of all believers&lt;/a&gt;&quot; last night.  It was in the context of reclaiming a faith that necessitated justice and right action.  Very powerful stuff.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Practically speaking, the &#039;priesthood of all believers&#039; doesn&#039;t mean that there are not distinctions between laity and clergy; rather, it means that there is no spiritual hierarchy that one must climb to get one&#039;s prayers and graces from God.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the same way, the &#039;prophethood of all believers&#039; does not mean there are not different roles for the laity and clergy to fill; but that to be a prophet is not a demand that necessitates theological education or spiritual status.  Just as we ALL are priests, we ALL are called to be prophets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When we demand equal access to God&#039;s grace, and rightly so, we diminish that grace by not accepting the equal demands God places on each heart: to speak, to act, to embody, and to bring forth the Kingdom of God.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&quot;toc-teaser-194-2&quot; &gt;How can this come about?&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Learn from the Reformation. Martin Luther took a prophetic act: nailing the 95 Theses to the chamber door, to claim the &#039;priesthood of all believers&#039;.  To claim one side of the coin, the priesthood, took a prophetic act.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Perhaps today all it takes is a priestly act: to encourage our congregations to nail the laundry lists of what is wrong with society and what is incongruous with God&#039;s Kingdom to every door, sign, gate, and bridge.  To claim the other side of the coin, the prophethood, all it takes is a priestly act of letting your parishoners know they have permission to act.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&quot;toc-teaser-194-3&quot; &gt;What would it look like?&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gosh, I have no idea!!  But I know what a prophethood would do: Break down barriers, destroy idols, call to accountability the authorities in our midst!  We cannot just call on the pastors and policy-makers to be the prophets; we must be them ourselves.  Prophets are made when the world hears our message, and sees it as subversive and counter-cultural.  By blogging, by acting, by speaking, by placing your body in harm&#039;s way...that is the demand of God&#039;s kingdom on the prophets.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Get involved today.  Get out there!  If we are to live into our priestly ideals of holiness, we must reclaim the prophetic ideals of justice, and never let one or the other fall to the wayside as we embody the Kingdom of God.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&quot;toc-teaser-194-4&quot; &gt;Your Turn&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What keeps you from acting or speaking up?  Do you not feel qualified?  Do you think only the pastor&#039;s voice has the &#039;weight&#039; to carry it through?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How can your community better envision the prophetic voice?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-nov-04/prophethood-all-believers#comments</comments>
 <pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2005 17:38:31 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">194 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Stopping Gay Youth Violence: Start with the Churches</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-sep-28/stopping-gay-youth-violence-start-churches</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;I just attended the Human Rights Campaign&#039;s annual event on LGBT and society issues.  This years&#039; was &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hrc.org/Template.cfm?Section=Events&amp;amp;CONTENTID=29015&amp;amp;TEMPLATE=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm&quot;&gt;Young and Gay in America&lt;/a&gt;&quot; talking about the promise and the pain of being young and gay in America.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The four participants could not have been more appropriate.  &lt;strong&gt;Judy Shepard&lt;/strong&gt; (Mother of Matthew Shepard), &lt;strong&gt;Maya Keyes &lt;/strong&gt;(Daughter of wacko Alan Keyes[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dkosopedia.com/index.php/Alan_Keyes&quot;&gt;dKos&lt;/a&gt;]), &lt;strong&gt;Mike Glatze&lt;/strong&gt; (Editor, Young Gay America), and &lt;strong&gt;Chris Medeiros&lt;/strong&gt; (Episcopal Divinity School professor).  All four have extensive personal and professional experience with youth violence, oppression, and shared family pain of LGBT youth.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I was struck by how much religious language was used by the participants in the forum, and &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;how pervasive the religious influence is in both perpetuating and preventing youth hate crimes in today&#039;s society&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The discussion began with a question of &lt;strong&gt;How to make Progressive churches respond more prominently and aggresively to LGBT issues&lt;/strong&gt;.  Medeiros said that American Christianity (which is his background) has been whitewashed as all anti-gay, as prominence and visibility are hard to attract from this current media that is focused on the Pope and Falwell. In reality, it has three tiers:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Religious Right wing (falwell, RCC, SBC)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Christian Left liberal churches (UUA, UCC, MCC])&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The huge middle gap of mainline protestant churches (PCUSA, UMC, Episcopal, etc...)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Thus, the primary force of progressive churches should be to expand the infrastructure, and to live into what it really means to be &quot;welcoming.&quot;  Take loud and proud stances and dont back down.  Do more than wave a rainbow flag, and create institutions and infrastructure to deal with all the realities of what it means to be gay, from homelessness to poor to substance abuse and on up.  It has to start with the people crying out &quot;I am LGBT and I refuse to choose!!&quot;  Maya Keyes agreed, and stated that people aren&#039;t gonna know about openness until they target lgbt youth and let them know you are there.  Thus, take the challenge of redefining the common concept of Christianity and flip that image, and Christianity can become a force for fighting oppression, not causing it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The primary points I got from this conversation was that LGBT youth need the following things to truly find safe space, and all of these can be provided or influenced by the Church.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Build an allies network&lt;/strong&gt;.  Reach out in little or big ways to find your friends in the community, and when the time comes, out yourself and your allies.  The more people that can stand together, the more wind it takes to blow them down.  Move forward from isolated individualism to community unity.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Become Role Models&lt;/strong&gt;.  If LGBT culture is just the village people, or the white rich males, then it will lose.  Be a role model or find a role model in your community to raise up.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Break the Isolation&lt;/strong&gt;.  This is not 1993, you have the internet to find out information, and you have much more contacts than any other generation.  Use it to break out of your shell.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Help each other on the ground level&lt;/strong&gt;.  Focus on beds and help for homeless LGBT youth.  Share information with other groups.  We are all in this together, so coalesce and fight for humanity, not just gay culture.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Small is Ideal&lt;/strong&gt;: Small towns are great grassroots places for you to be heard.  If you are safe enough and have enough support, out yourself and force a small community to deal with you.  Exposure forces confrontation.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All in all, progressive churches need to step up the aggresiveness and the prominence of their witness, which will empower gay youth to break their culture-forced isolation and connect with others.  &lt;strong&gt;Be loud and proud for homosexuality BECAUSE of your faith, not in spite of it&lt;/strong&gt;!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What has worked in your community to reach out to gay youth?  Discuss.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-sep-28/stopping-gay-youth-violence-start-churches#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/churchethics">church ethics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/event">event</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/gay">gay</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/youth">youth</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2005 17:33:59 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">193 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Churches &amp; Capitalism: Marketing the Gospel</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-sep-27/churches-amp-capitalism-marketing-gospel</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;Catch-phrases, slogans, and &quot;10 Essentials&quot; dominate not only the airwaves of advertising, but the godwaves of church marketing as they seek to meet the people in the marketplace and beckon them to their spiritual shop.  By breaking down the Gospel to manageable chunks that catch people&#039;s attention, they rob the Gospel of its compelling pieces of social change, and focus on the satisfaction of selfish desires crafted by Capitalism.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;At its core, &lt;strong&gt;Capitalism does one thing extremely well: it disciplines our wants&lt;/strong&gt;.  It gives us impetus and at least the perception of opportunity to earn what we want, and to give up on what we want until the proper opportunity is achieved.  Capitalism achieves this by dipping deeply into the cultural channels of desire, and by programming people to believe in their selfish wants.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How does the Church combat this monster of a machine?  One of two extreme ways: sacrificing the Gospel by marketing it, or by combatting Capitalism itself at its own game.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For some churches, the church should meet the people where they are: in the marketplace, and provide the alternative voice to combat the noice directly.  To sell ads on train walls, to give catch-phrases to radio stations, to sell books of &quot;&lt;em&gt;7 Steps of Highly-Successful Churches&lt;/em&gt;&quot; and &quot;&lt;em&gt;10 Basics of Christianity&lt;/em&gt;&quot;, the &quot;&lt;em&gt;Purpose-Driven Church&lt;/em&gt;&quot; and other minimalist approaches to the Gospel.  Think these are only advertising and not really capitalism?  The concept of delayed gratification is one aspect of the disciplining process of capitalism that finds rich fruition in marketed Christianity.  The necessary component of the Christian story of delayed salvation, the social impetus to help others, is absent from the capitalistic marketplace.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Christian Church in this context should do the opposite path of counter-capitalism.  The offering up a competing set of principles and beliefs that also turn people&#039;s wants towards the Church and towards God.  The want is not for yourself or your immediate surroundings, but the wanting, the yearning, is for God.  To be saved (in God&#039;s economic sense) is to take the selfish wants and redirect them towards God who is our beginning and end.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Capitalism, then, is not an asset of the church, but is its necessary enemy.  There is a clash of technologies of desire, one that wants in one&#039;s self-interest, the other that channels that want into God&#039;s interest.  Capitalism&#039;s mechanisms focus the already-present channels of culture&#039;s wants on the individual; Churches should reconfigure the entire infrastructure to be focused on God for one another.  When you reduce the Gospel to catch-phrases, all of which are focused on the individual (see next week&#039;s diary), then you lose the social message of Christ and betray the Gospel.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How to combat this this?  How to keep evangelizing with integrity, but one that actually works?  In an abstract sense, by &lt;strong&gt;subversion&lt;/strong&gt;: by not playing Capitalism&#039;s game. By not buying ad space or airtime, but by offering up the counter-set of principles by doing what capitalism cannot: embody them.  No person embodies capitalism, they just drink from its breast.  A person of Christ can embody the work of Christ in social outreach and justice initiatives that live out the Great Commission in far better ways than .  By being human billboards of integrity in your community, and by inviting others to do the same when they wonder where you get your power.  Building a church of lightposts is better than powering a flourescent cross, as the power comes from within, not dependant on an external source.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While I leave it to you to figure out the practical ways, the simple point is this: &lt;strong&gt;By submitting to Capitalism&#039;s principles, the Church is getting short-term gain for long-term alienation and irrelevance of the Church&lt;/strong&gt;.  Even as we see the rise of Church exposure on the airwaves and in politics, we see the donut effect of the loss of the church&#039;s grounding in Christ replaced by the empty core of self-interest.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The church and capitalism are impossible bedfellows, as they don&#039;t dream of the same thing.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Go back to your church growth councils, and say to them: &quot;Get out of bed with capitalism, you whore of a church, and go back to your Creator who beckons you to come home again.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/2005-sep-27/churches-amp-capitalism-marketing-gospel#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/capitalism">capitalism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.crossandflame.com/keywords/churchethics">church ethics</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 27 Sep 2005 17:26:33 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>crossandflame</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">192 at http://www.crossandflame.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Churches and Capitalism: Corporate Sponsorship</title>
 <link>http://www.crossandflame.com/blog/crossandflame/21-sep-2005/191</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;At their essence, Christianity and Capitalism are incompatible, and thus I am leery of the question of corporate sponsorship in church settings. &lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A church I volunteer at holds musical events and programs in the evenings on occasion. When I go, I open the bulletin, and I notice about 2-3 pages of ads from local businesses. They are just well-wishes from the business, their address, and their tagline or whatever.  Simple advertising and sponsorship of neighborhood projects.  This is good sponsorship...or is it?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s not just a local church. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.palau.org/&quot;&gt;Luis Palau&lt;/a&gt;&#039;s huuuge DC festival has a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dcfestival.org/pages/page.asp?page_id=2421&quot;&gt;full page&lt;/a&gt; of corporate sponsors to pay for all the flash, celebs, and communication efforts to get his festival off the ground. Admittingly, the event would never be as effective or flashy without those sponsors, who allow Palau to reach bigger audiences (though also drive away those of us who abhor those types of events).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Instances like these cause me to ask the fundamental question: &lt;strong&gt;What is the relationship between capitalistic agendas and church structures? &lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My church will solicit these corporate sponsors for their programs to pay for their printing and operating costs, and thus donations are purely for the church&#039;s ministries.  In that way, corporations and local businesses sponsor the program, while allowing for donations to go to the church.  Is this a good line to walk?  Does this involve businesses pouring money into the community that they have as customers?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Palau&#039;s DC event is possibly a different animal (as it is not officially a denomination, but rather a Christian service).  There is a ton of attention-getting items in there, most of which are only attention-getters, not actual operating necessities.  Regardless of whether that is money well-spent, &lt;strong&gt;since money talks, does the religious event hear and obey&lt;/strong&gt;?  Are there provisions that only Chik-fil-a will be served as snacks?  Should a church promote Amtrak&#039;s services(&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dcfestival.org/uploads/dc%20fest%20guide-FPO(1).pdf&quot;&gt;page 6&lt;/a&gt;) since they are sponsors?  At what point is the Church endorsing a corporation in deed if not in word?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As one of my forum members &lt;a href=&quot;http://crossandflame.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=171935#171935&quot; title=&quot;Cross+Flame Forum&quot;&gt;pointed out&lt;/a&gt;, Christianity and Capitalism have two divergently different goals.  Corporations exist to make money at all costs, Christianity exists for Christ who calls all persons to himself.  Christ and money are not synonymous goals (though for some proponents of the Prosperity Gospel, they are linked), and anytime the Church is even considering choosing between Christian outreach and Corporate dollars, there is something wrong.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One counter-argument is not that Christianity should resist capitalism, but that &lt;strong&gt;it should subvert capitalism by using its greed for Christ&#039;s gain&lt;/strong&gt;.  An understanding of evangelism as meeting the public where they are and subverting those systems to point to Christ...what better place than the marketplace where advertising research can catch the person&#039;s eyes?  Like God hardening Pharoah&#039;s already hardened heart, Churches can &quot;with proper respect&quot; use capitalism&#039;s greed to its own uses and subvert capitalism&#039;s system of advertising and sponsorship to draw people away from worshipping moneys or themselves and point them towards Christ who unites us all.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So, what do you think? Should churches have local businesses contribute by name to sponsor events? To advertise in bulletins?  Should a church get into a contract with Coke to have a machine in their foyer in exchange for donations?  Can there be a Pepsi Baptist Church?  Should an evangelical event have sponsors that can sell their wares in the hallways outside or on the roads there?  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;At what point does Christianity submit to capitalism or subvert capitalism for the sake of the Gospel&lt;/strong&gt;?  And the flip side is also true: at what point does capitalism subvert Christianity to better find a target audience (We know Patriotism has subverted Christianity in parish&#039;s captive audiences)?  How can we keep the church free from mitigating influences to be able to freely critique society and offer its own voice?&lt;/p&gt;
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